ANTROATTICOTOMY Meaning and
Definition
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Antroatticotomy is a medical term used to describe a surgical procedure aimed at accessing the sinus adjacent to the attic of the middle ear. The procedure involves creating an incision in the tympanic membrane (eardrum) and removing a portion of bone to gain access to the sinus.
The term "antroatticotomy" is derived from combining two words: "antro," which refers to the mastoid antrum (a sinus cavity in the mastoid bone), and "atticotomy," which is the surgical opening of the attic (a small space connected to the middle ear).
This surgical technique is typically performed to treat a variety of conditions affecting the middle ear, including chronic otitis media with cholesteatoma (a growth or accumulation of skin cells in the ear), chronic middle ear infection, and other diseases causing persistent inflammation or fluid buildup within the sinus. Antroatticotomy provides direct visualization and access to remove or repair these abnormalities, facilitating effective treatment and improved ear health.
During the procedure, the surgeon may remove any infected or damaged tissue, reconstruct the damaged structures, or drain accumulated fluid. Antroatticotomy is commonly performed under general anesthesia and requires a skilled otolaryngologist (ear, nose, and throat specialist) or otologic surgeon who has specialized knowledge and experience in middle ear surgery. After the procedure, appropriate post-operative care, including antibiotics and regular follow-up, is crucial to ensure proper healing and prevent complications.
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The operation of opening into and removing the contained parts of the mastoid antrum and attic of the tympanum.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ANTROATTICOTOMY
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Etymology of ANTROATTICOTOMY
The word "antroatticotomy" is a medical term used to describe a surgical procedure. Breaking down the word into its components, "antro-" refers to the antrum, which is a cavity in the body, often specifically referring to the maxillary sinus. "Attico-" is derived from the attic, which is the uppermost part of the middle ear. Lastly, "-tomy" means a surgical incision or procedure.
Therefore, the term "antroatticotomy" essentially means a surgical procedure involving an incision connecting the maxillary sinus (antrum) and the attic of the middle ear. The etymology of this term is based on the anatomical structures involved in the procedure.
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