How Do You Spell BRANCHIAL CYST?

1. A branchial cyst refers to a fluid-filled cavity or sac that develops in the neck or throat region as a result of developmental anomalies during embryonic growth. It typically originates from the remnants of the branchial arches, which are embryonic structures that give rise to various tissues and structures in the head and neck region. This type of cyst is considered a congenital abnormality, meaning it is present at birth.

   The branchial cyst is usually located along the front side of the neck, just below the angle of the jaw. It presents as a painless, soft, and movable lump under the skin. These cysts can vary in size, with some being small and inconspicuous, while others can grow larger and become more noticeable. They may also occasionally become infected, resulting in redness, swelling, warmth, and tenderness in the affected area.

   Surgical removal is often recommended for branchial cysts, especially if they are causing symptoms, becoming enlarged, or getting infected. During the surgery, the cyst and its associated tract are excised to prevent recurrences. Prognosis is generally favorable, and complications are rare.

   In summary, a branchial cyst is a fluid-filled sac that forms in the neck region due to abnormal embryonic development. It is usually found below the jaw and can range in size and presentation. Surgical removal is often necessary, and the prognosis is typically good.

2. A congenital c. resulting from the nonclosure of a branchial cleft.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for BRANCHIAL CYST

The word "branchial cyst" has its etymology rooted in Greek and Latin.

The term "branchial" comes from the Greek word "branchia", which means "gill". This is because branchial cysts are typically formed from remnants of the embryonic gills that are present in animals such as fish during early stages of development. In humans, these gills regress once the respiratory system has fully formed, but remnants may occasionally persist, leading to the formation of branchial cysts.

The word "cyst" has its origin in the Latin word "cystis", which means "bladder" or "sac". A cyst refers to a closed sac or pouch-like structure filled with fluid, air, or other substances. In the context of a branchial cyst, it refers to the fluid-filled cavity that forms from the remnants of the branchial arches or gill slits.