CHLOROQUINE Meaning and
Definition
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Chloroquine is a medical drug that is primarily used for the prevention and treatment of malaria. It belongs to a class of drugs called antimalarials, which work by inhibiting the growth and replication of the parasite that causes malaria.
Chloroquine is available in tablet form and is typically taken orally, usually once a week if used for preventive purposes, or as prescribed by a healthcare professional for treatment. It is important to follow the prescribed dosage and continue taking the medication for the recommended duration, even if symptoms improve or disappear.
In addition to its antimalarial properties, chloroquine has shown potential in the treatment of certain autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus. It is believed to work by suppressing the immune system, reducing inflammation, and ameliorating symptoms such as joint pain and swelling.
Despite its therapeutic potential, chloroquine can cause side effects, including gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. More serious adverse effects can occur, such as retinopathy (affecting the eyes) and cardiotoxicity (affecting the heart), especially with long-term or high-dose use. Therefore, it is crucial to use chloroquine under medical supervision and regularly monitor for potential side effects.
Overall, chloroquine is an important antimalarial medication that has also demonstrated usefulness in certain autoimmune diseases, offering potential benefits to patients when used appropriately and taking into consideration potential risks and side effects.
Common Misspellings for CHLOROQUINE
- xhloroquine
- vhloroquine
- fhloroquine
- dhloroquine
- cgloroquine
- cbloroquine
- cnloroquine
- cjloroquine
- culoroquine
- cyloroquine
- chkoroquine
- chporoquine
- chooroquine
- chliroquine
- chlkroquine
- chllroquine
- chlproquine
- chl0roquine
- chl9roquine
- cloroquine
- chloroqine
- Chloraquine
- Chloroquiene
- chlorogine
Etymology of CHLOROQUINE
The word "chloroquine" is derived from the combination of two components: "chloro-" and "quine".
1. "Chloro-" comes from the Greek word "khloros", meaning "pale green" or "yellowish-green". This prefix is commonly used to refer to compounds containing chlorine or related to chlorophyll, which is the pigment responsible for the green color of plants.
2. "-Quine" is derived from the name of the cinchona tree, which is native to South America. Cinchona bark contains quinine, a substance known for its antimalarial properties. The term "quinine" itself is derived from the original name of the tree in the Quechua language, "quina-quina".
Therefore, "chloroquine" refers to a compound that contains chlorine and is chemically related to quinine.
Similar spelling words for CHLOROQUINE
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