COAL MINERS LUNGS Meaning and
Definition
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Coal miners' lungs refer to a medical condition known as coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP), which is a chronic, occupational lung disease primarily affecting workers in the coal mining industry. It is caused by the inhalation and accumulation of coal dust particles in the lungs over a prolonged period. The condition is characterized by the scarring and inflammation of lung tissues, leading to respiratory impairment and, in severe cases, a reduction in overall lung function.
Coal miners' lungs can manifest in two distinct forms: simple CWP and complicated CWP, also known as progressive massive fibrosis (PMF). Simple CWP typically presents with minimal or no symptoms and is often diagnosed only through X-rays or lung function tests. In contrast, PMF is an advanced stage of the disease, marked by the formation of large, fibrous masses in the lungs, resulting in severe respiratory symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest pain.
Repeated exposure to coal dust is the primary risk factor for coal miners' lungs, and the severity of the disease is influenced by the duration and concentration of dust exposure. The condition has a chronic and irreversible nature, with no known cure. However, early diagnosis, proper monitoring of symptoms, and preventive measures such as dust control and respiratory protection can help mitigate its progression and manage respiratory impairments in affected individuals.
Common Misspellings for COAL MINERS LUNGS
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