How Do You Spell COSTAL PLEURISY?

1. Costal pleurisy, also known as pleuritis or pleurisy, is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the pleura, which is the thin, double-layered membrane that surrounds and lines the lungs. The pleura consists of two layers – the visceral pleura, which covers the lungs' surface, and the parietal pleura, which lines the inner chest wall.

   Costal pleurisy specifically refers to the inflammation that occurs in the parietal pleura, which is located along the ribs or costal cartilage. This inflammation is often caused by the accumulation of fluid or air in the pleural cavity, resulting in pain and discomfort during breathing, coughing, or any movement of the chest.

   The most common symptoms of costal pleurisy include sharp or stabbing chest pain, which may worsen with deep breaths or coughing. Additional signs may include shortness of breath, fever, and a dry cough. The condition can be caused by various factors such as viral or bacterial infections, lung diseases, chest trauma, autoimmune disorders, or even certain medications.

   Diagnosis of costal pleurisy typically involves a physical examination, listening to the patient's chest using a stethoscope, and possibly ordering medical imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans to identify the presence of fluid or air in the pleural space.

   Treatment for costal pleurisy focuses on addressing the underlying cause and reducing pain and inflammation. This may involve prescribing medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), antibiotics (if there is an infection), or prescribing painkillers for relief. In some cases, drainage of the pleural fluid may be necessary through a procedure called thoracentesis. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis

2. Inflammation of the pleura lining the thoracic walls.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for COSTAL PLEURISY

The word "costal pleurisy" has its roots in Latin and Greek.

The term "costal" comes from the Latin word "costa", which means "rib". It refers to anything relating to the ribs. In this context, "costal" describes the involvement of the ribs in the condition.

The word "pleurisy" is derived from the Greek word "pleuritis", which means "inflammation of the pleura". The Greek word "pleura" translates to "side" or "rib". The pleura is the thin membrane that covers and protects the lungs, and inflammation of this membrane is known as pleurisy.

Therefore, the term "costal pleurisy" combines "costal" from Latin and "pleurisy" from Greek to describe inflammation of the pleura specifically involving the region of the ribs.