EGG CELLS Meaning and
Definition
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Egg cells, also known as ova or oocytes, are the reproductive cells produced within the ovaries of female organisms. These cells are an essential component of sexual reproduction in many multi-cellular organisms, including animals and plants.
Typically larger than their male counterpart, the sperm cells, egg cells serve as the female gametes, or sex cells, which are required for fertilization to occur. In mammals, including humans, egg cells are produced within the ovaries during a process called oogenesis. Typically, this process begins during embryonic development and continues throughout a female's reproductive lifespan.
Egg cells are notable for their unique structure and composition. They are typically spherical or rounded in shape and are characterized by a large volume of cytoplasm that contains various organelles crucial for supporting the early stages of embryonic development. Additionally, egg cells possess a single nucleus that contains a half set of chromosomes or genetic material. This is different from somatic cells, which contain a complete set of chromosomes.
Egg cells are released from the ovary during ovulation and subsequently travel through the fallopian tubes towards the uterus, where they may be fertilized by sperm cells during sexual intercourse. If fertilized, the egg cell undergoes a series of developmental changes to form an embryo, eventually leading to the formation of a new individual. If not fertilized, the egg cell is typically shed during the menstrual cycle.
Overall, egg cells play a crucial role in sexual reproduction, as they provide the genetic material necessary for the creation of new life.
Common Misspellings for EGG CELLS
- Eg-CELLS
- wgg cells
- sgg cells
- dgg cells
- rgg cells
- 4gg cells
- 3gg cells
- efg cells
- evg cells
- ebg cells
- ehg cells
- eyg cells
- etg cells
- egf cells
- egv cells
- egb cells
- egh cells
- egy cells
- egt cells
- egg xells
Etymology of EGG CELLS
The word "egg" originated from the Old Norse word "egg" which meant "egg" or "nut". This word was also used in Old English as "æg". The term "cell" is derived from the Latin word "cella" meaning "small room", which later came to refer to the basic unit of biological structure. When the two terms are combined, "egg cells" refers to the female reproductive cells that can be fertilized by sperm to form an embryo.
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