MACRENCEPHALY Meaning and
Definition
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Macrencephaly is a medical term used to describe an abnormal condition characterized by an enlarged brain. Derived from the Greek words "makros" meaning large, and "enkephalos" meaning brain, macrencephaly refers to a developmental anomaly in which the brain grows larger than usual during fetal development or early childhood.
Macrencephaly can be caused by various factors, including genetic mutations and chromosomal abnormalities such as Down syndrome. It can also result from metabolic disorders, infections during pregnancy, or prenatal exposure to certain medications or toxins. In some cases, the exact cause of macrencephaly remains unknown.
Individuals with macrencephaly often experience a range of neurological symptoms, such as intellectual disabilities, delayed milestones, muscle weakness, seizures, and impairments in motor skills. The enlarged brain size can also lead to structural abnormalities, such as abnormal folding patterns (gyration) and altered connectivity between different brain regions.
Diagnosis of macrencephaly typically involves imaging techniques such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which can accurately measure the size of the brain. Treatment options for macrencephaly are limited and primarily focused on managing the associated symptoms and improving the individual's quality of life. This may involve medication to control seizures, physical therapy to enhance motor function, and educational support to address cognitive impairments.
Overall, macrencephaly represents an anatomical abnormality characterized by an enlarged brain, often accompanied by various neurological deficits and physical impairments.
Common Misspellings for MACRENCEPHALY
- nacrencephaly
- kacrencephaly
- jacrencephaly
- mzcrencephaly
- mscrencephaly
- mwcrencephaly
- mqcrencephaly
- maxrencephaly
- mavrencephaly
- mafrencephaly
- madrencephaly
- maceencephaly
- macdencephaly
- macfencephaly
- mactencephaly
- mac5encephaly
- mac4encephaly
- macrwncephaly
- macrsncephaly
Etymology of MACRENCEPHALY
The word "macrencephaly" is derived from the combination of two Greek roots: "macr-" meaning large or long, and "enkephalos" meaning brain. In medical terminology, "macrencephaly" refers to a condition where the brain is abnormally large.
Similar spelling words for MACRENCEPHALY
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