PILONIDAL CYSTS Meaning and
Definition
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A pilonidal cyst is a type of cyst that develops in the cleft of the buttocks, typically at the top of the intergluteal fold. It is characterized by the accumulation of debris and hair in a small cavity beneath the skin. The term "pilonidal" is derived from the Latin words "pilus" meaning hair and "nidus" meaning nest, reflecting the presence of hair in the cyst.
Pilonidal cysts are usually painless at first, but they may become inflamed and infected over time. When inflamed, they can cause discomfort, pain, and swelling in the affected area. The cysts often contain hair and dead skin cells, which contribute to the formation of abscesses and recurrent infections. Possible causes of pilonidal cysts include hormonal changes, excess hair growth, and friction or pressure on the coccyx.
Treatment for pilonidal cysts may include conservative measures such as warm compresses and oral antibiotics to reduce inflammation and prevent infection. In more severe cases, the cyst may need to be surgically drained or excised. Recurrent cysts may require more extensive surgical procedures to remove the affected tissue.
Preventive measures for pilonidal cysts include maintaining good personal hygiene, avoiding prolonged sitting, and keeping the area clean and dry. Shaving the hair in the affected area can also help prevent the accumulation of debris and reduce the risk of cyst formation.
Overall, pilonidal cysts can be a troublesome condition that requires proper management to prevent complications and recurrence. Timely medical intervention is essential to ensure optimal outcomes and relieve the associated symptoms.
Common Misspellings for PILONIDAL CYSTS
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Etymology of PILONIDAL CYSTS
The word "pilonidal" is derived from the Latin words "pilus" meaning "hair" and "nidus" meaning "nest". The term "cyst" comes from the Latin word "cystis" meaning "sac" or "bladder". Therefore, "pilonidal cysts" refers to cysts that form near the tailbone or coccyx area, often containing hair and resembling nests.
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