How Do You Spell SYNOVIAL CYST?

1. A synovial cyst refers to an abnormal fluid-filled sac that develops in the synovial lining of a joint, tendon, or bursa. This cyst is typically benign and commonly occurs in connection with degenerative joint disease, particularly in the spine.

   The synovial lining, found in joints, tendons, and bursae, produces synovial fluid which lubricates and nourishes the joints, allowing smooth movement. However, over time, wear and tear or injury can cause the synovial lining to form a small pouch or sac that fills with synovial fluid, resulting in the formation of a synovial cyst.

   Symptoms of a synovial cyst may include localized pain, swelling, tenderness, and restricted movement of the affected joint or tendon. These cysts can grow in size and cause compression or impingement on surrounding structures, leading to additional pain or nerve impingement in severe cases.

   The diagnosis of a synovial cyst is often made through a combination of physical examination, imaging studies (such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI), and sometimes by aspiration of the cyst to analyze the fluid. Treatment options vary depending on the severity of symptoms and may range from conservative measures, such as rest, physical therapy, or anti-inflammatory medications, to more invasive approaches like cyst aspiration or surgical removal.

   In conclusion, a synovial cyst is an abnormal fluid-filled sac that arises from the synovial lining of a joint, tendon, or bursa due to wear and tear or injury. It typically presents with localized pain, swelling, and restricted movement, and diagnosis and treatment depend on the individual case.

2. A tumor caused by the accumulation of synovia in a bursa, a s. crypt, or the sac of a synovial hernia.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SYNOVIAL CYST

The word "synovial cyst" can be broken down into two components: "synovial" and "cyst".

1. Synovial: The word "synovial" originates from the Medieval Latin term "synovialis", derived from the Latin "synovia", meaning "a fluid-like juice". This refers to the synovial fluid, a thick, transparent liquid found in synovial joints.

2. Cyst: The term "cyst" comes from the Ancient Greek word "kystis", meaning "bladder" or "pouch". It later evolved to refer to sac-like structures that contain fluid, air, or semi-solid material.

When combined, "synovial cyst" refers to a cystic structure that arises from the synovial lining, often found around joints or tendons.